Can Corticosteroid Injections Help with Chronic Pain?
Chronic pain can be debilitating, affecting daily activities, work, and overall quality of life. Many treatment options exist, including chiropractic care, physiotherapy, medication, and lifestyle modifications. One commonly recommended treatment is corticosteroid injections. But are they right for you? Let’s explore the pros and cons of corticosteroid injections for chronic pain relief.
What Are Corticosteroid Injections?
Corticosteroids are powerful anti-inflammatory medications that mimic hormones naturally produced by the adrenal glands. When injected into a specific area of the body, such as joints, muscles, or near nerves, they can help reduce inflammation and alleviate pain.
The Pros of Corticosteroid Injections
Effective Pain Relief – Many patients experience significant pain reduction, sometimes within days of receiving an injection. Relief can last from weeks to several months.
Reduces Inflammation – Corticosteroids target inflammation, which is often the root cause of chronic pain conditions like arthritis, bursitis, and sciatica.
Minimally Invasive – Unlike surgery, corticosteroid injections are non-surgical and typically require only a quick outpatient procedure.
Can Delay Surgery – For some individuals with joint or spinal issues, injections can provide enough relief to delay or avoid the need for surgery.
Complementary to Other Treatments – Injections can be used alongside chiropractic care, physiotherapy, and exercise programs to enhance overall recovery.
The Cons of Corticosteroid Injections
Temporary Relief – While effective, corticosteroid injections don’t cure the underlying condition. Pain may return after the medication wears off.
Potential Side Effects – Some individuals experience side effects such as skin thinning, infection at the injection site, or increased blood sugar levels.
Limited Use – Frequent injections (more than 3-4 per year) can lead to tissue damage, weakening of tendons and bones, and reduced effectiveness over time.
Not Suitable for Everyone – Certain medical conditions, like uncontrolled diabetes or infections, may make corticosteroid injections a less viable option.
Masking Symptoms – In some cases, injections may mask pain and allow individuals to overuse an injured area, potentially worsening the underlying problem.
Who Might Benefit from Corticosteroid Injections?
Corticosteroid injections can be helpful for individuals suffering from:
Osteoarthritis
Sciatica
Herniated discs
Bursitis
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Rotator cuff injuries
Chronic tendonitis
However, they should be part of a comprehensive pain management plan that includes lifestyle changes, strengthening exercises, and appropriate hands-on therapies.
Corticosteroid injections can offer temporary relief from chronic pain, especially when inflammation is a key contributor. However, they should not be considered a standalone solution. At Epoch Health, we emphasise an evidence-based approach that considers all aspects of your health. If you're struggling with chronic pain, consult with our experienced chiropractors to determine the best course of action for long-term relief.
Interested in exploring safe and effective pain management options? Book an appointment at Epoch Health today!

